Bank of Canada interest rate decisions and the next announcement
The Bank of Canada raised its policy rate by 0.25 points to 2.50% on Oct 28, 2026, its first increase since July 2023, and said there could be a need to increase it further. The next announcement is Dec 9, 2026, in 38 days. Lenders' prime rate is 4.70%.
Upcoming decisions
- Dec 9, 2026 · in 38 days
- Jan 27, 2027 · with Monetary Policy Report
- Mar 3, 2027
- Apr 28, 2027 · with Monetary Policy Report
- Jun 2, 2027
- Jul 21, 2027 · with Monetary Policy Report
- Sep 8, 2027
- Oct 27, 2027 · with Monetary Policy Report
- Dec 8, 2027
What the October 28, 2026 hike means
First increase since July 2023. The Bank said inflation is higher and more persistent than in its July Report, and that there could be a need to increase the policy rate further.
- Variable and HELOC borrowers: prime went to 4.70%. Each 0.25 points adds about $13.90 a month per $100,000 on a 25-year variable mortgage at 4%.
- Fixed borrowers: nothing changes until renewal. New fixed rates follow the 5-year bond yield (3.58% on Oct 29, 2026).
- Renewing soon: compare your renewal offer with today's board; switching lenders at renewal no longer requires a new stress test for a straight switch.
Every decision since January 2025
| Announced | Policy rate | Change | Report | Press release |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 28, 2026 | 2.50% | +0.25 | MPR | bankofcanada.ca |
| Sep 2, 2026 | 2.25% | hold | key rate table | |
| Jul 15, 2026 | 2.25% | hold | MPR | bankofcanada.ca |
| Jun 10, 2026 | 2.25% | hold | key rate table | |
| Apr 29, 2026 | 2.25% | hold | MPR | bankofcanada.ca |
| Mar 18, 2026 | 2.25% | hold | key rate table | |
| Jan 28, 2026 | 2.25% | hold | MPR | key rate table |
| Dec 10, 2025 | 2.25% | hold | key rate table | |
| Oct 29, 2025 | 2.25% | −0.25 | MPR | key rate table |
| Sep 17, 2025 | 2.50% | −0.25 | key rate table | |
| Jul 30, 2025 | 2.75% | hold | MPR | key rate table |
| Jun 4, 2025 | 2.75% | hold | key rate table | |
| Apr 16, 2025 | 2.75% | hold | MPR | bankofcanada.ca |
| Mar 12, 2025 | 2.75% | −0.25 | bankofcanada.ca | |
| Jan 29, 2025 | 3.00% | −0.25 | MPR | bankofcanada.ca |
Every change since 2015
| In effect | From | To | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 29, 2026 | 2.25% | 2.50% | +0.25 |
| Oct 30, 2025 | 2.50% | 2.25% | −0.25 |
| Sep 18, 2025 | 2.75% | 2.50% | −0.25 |
| Mar 13, 2025 | 3.00% | 2.75% | −0.25 |
| Jan 30, 2025 | 3.25% | 3.00% | −0.25 |
| Dec 12, 2024 | 3.75% | 3.25% | −0.50 |
| Oct 24, 2024 | 4.25% | 3.75% | −0.50 |
| Sep 5, 2024 | 4.50% | 4.25% | −0.25 |
| Jul 25, 2024 | 4.75% | 4.50% | −0.25 |
| Jun 6, 2024 | 5.00% | 4.75% | −0.25 |
| Jul 13, 2023 | 4.75% | 5.00% | +0.25 |
| Jun 8, 2023 | 4.50% | 4.75% | +0.25 |
| Jan 26, 2023 | 4.25% | 4.50% | +0.25 |
| Dec 8, 2022 | 3.75% | 4.25% | +0.50 |
| Oct 27, 2022 | 3.25% | 3.75% | +0.50 |
| Sep 8, 2022 | 2.50% | 3.25% | +0.75 |
| Jul 14, 2022 | 1.50% | 2.50% | +1.00 |
| Jun 2, 2022 | 1.00% | 1.50% | +0.50 |
| Apr 14, 2022 | 0.50% | 1.00% | +0.50 |
| Mar 3, 2022 | 0.25% | 0.50% | +0.25 |
| Mar 27, 2020 | 0.75% | 0.25% | −0.50 |
| Mar 16, 2020 | 1.25% | 0.75% | −0.50 |
| Mar 4, 2020 | 1.75% | 1.25% | −0.50 |
| Oct 24, 2018 | 1.50% | 1.75% | +0.25 |
| Jul 11, 2018 | 1.25% | 1.50% | +0.25 |
| Jan 17, 2018 | 1.00% | 1.25% | +0.25 |
| Sep 6, 2017 | 0.75% | 1.00% | +0.25 |
| Jul 12, 2017 | 0.50% | 0.75% | +0.25 |
| Jul 15, 2015 | 0.75% | 0.50% | −0.25 |
| Jan 21, 2015 | 1.00% | 0.75% | −0.25 |
Show the numbers
| Policy rate | Prime (typical) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 2015 | 0.75% | 2.85% |
| Apr 2015 | 0.75% | 2.85% |
| Jul 2015 | 0.50% | 2.70% |
| Oct 2015 | 0.50% | 2.70% |
| Jan 2016 | 0.50% | 2.70% |
| Apr 2016 | 0.50% | 2.70% |
| Jul 2016 | 0.50% | 2.70% |
| Oct 2016 | 0.50% | 2.70% |
| Jan 2017 | 0.50% | 2.70% |
| Apr 2017 | 0.50% | 2.70% |
| Jul 2017 | 0.75% | 2.95% |
| Oct 2017 | 1.00% | 3.20% |
| Jan 2018 | 1.25% | 3.45% |
| Apr 2018 | 1.25% | 3.45% |
| Jul 2018 | 1.50% | 3.70% |
| Oct 2018 | 1.75% | 3.95% |
| Jan 2019 | 1.75% | 3.95% |
| Apr 2019 | 1.75% | 3.95% |
| Jul 2019 | 1.75% | 3.95% |
| Oct 2019 | 1.75% | 3.95% |
| Jan 2020 | 1.75% | 3.95% |
| Apr 2020 | 0.25% | 2.45% |
| Jul 2020 | 0.25% | 2.45% |
| Oct 2020 | 0.25% | 2.45% |
| Jan 2021 | 0.25% | 2.45% |
| Apr 2021 | 0.25% | 2.45% |
| Jul 2021 | 0.25% | 2.45% |
| Oct 2021 | 0.25% | 2.45% |
| Jan 2022 | 0.25% | 2.45% |
| Apr 2022 | 1.00% | 3.20% |
| Jul 2022 | 2.50% | 4.70% |
| Oct 2022 | 3.75% | 5.45% |
| Jan 2023 | 4.50% | 6.45% |
| Apr 2023 | 4.50% | 6.70% |
| Jul 2023 | 5.00% | 7.20% |
| Oct 2023 | 5.00% | 7.20% |
| Jan 2024 | 5.00% | 7.20% |
| Apr 2024 | 5.00% | 7.20% |
| Jul 2024 | 4.50% | 6.70% |
| Oct 2024 | 3.75% | 5.95% |
| Jan 2025 | 3.00% | 5.45% |
| Apr 2025 | 2.75% | 4.95% |
| Jul 2025 | 2.75% | 4.95% |
| Oct 2025 | 2.25% | 4.70% |
| Jan 2026 | 2.25% | 4.45% |
| Apr 2026 | 2.25% | 4.45% |
| Jul 2026 | 2.25% | 4.45% |
| Oct 2026 | 2.50% | 4.45% |
| Mortgage | $450,000, 25-year amortization |
|---|---|
| Variable rate today | 4.40%prime 4.70% − 0.30, illustrative |
| Payment today | $2,475.77 |
| After one more 0.25 hike | $2,539.71 |
| After two more | $2,604.50 |
| Two hikes add | $128.73 a monthadjustable-payment variable |

Frequently asked questions
When is the next Bank of Canada rate announcement?
Dec 9, 2026 at 9:45 a.m. Eastern, per the Bank's published schedule. The last one, on Oct 28, 2026, raised the policy rate to 2.50%.
What is the Bank of Canada policy rate now?
2.50%, in effect since Oct 29, 2026. The Bank raised it by 0.25 points on Oct 28, 2026, the first increase since July 2023.
How does a Bank of Canada hike affect my mortgage?
Variable-rate and HELOC rates follow your lender's prime rate, which lenders moved to 4.70% after the October 2026 hike. A 0.25-point rise adds about $13.90 a month per $100,000 on a 25-year variable mortgage at 4%. Fixed-rate mortgages don't change until renewal; new fixed rates follow bond yields.
What's the difference between the policy rate and prime?
The policy rate (target for the overnight rate) is what the Bank of Canada sets. Prime is each lender's own benchmark for variable loans; today it sits 2.20 points above the policy rate (2.50% policy, 4.70% prime). Some articles confuse the two.
Primary sources
- Bank of Canada — Press release: policy rate raised to 2.5% (October 28, 2026) (effective October 28, 2026). Checked .
- Bank of Canada — Policy interest rate. Checked .
- Bank of Canada — 2026 schedule for policy interest rate announcements. Checked .
- Bank of Canada — 2027 schedule for policy interest rate announcements (effective July 27, 2026). Checked .
- Bank of Canada — Bank of Canada target for the overnight rate (policy rate) (series V39079) (effective October 29, 2026). Checked .
- Bank of Canada — Prime rate (chartered banks, typical): derived from the Oct 29 policy decision (policy 2.50% + 2.20); Bank of Canada weekly series pending (last observation 4.45% on 2026-10-28, series V80691311) (effective October 29, 2026). Checked .